PRE-ACADEMY ASSIGNMENT
INSTRUCTIONS: Please complete Section I (the Vision) and return
it to HSR before the Policy Academy is convened. It will be up to your
team to decide how frequently it will need to meet beforehand in order
to complete the homework assignment and to adequately prepare for the
Academy.
The expectation is that your team will come to the Academy having reached
preliminary consensus on your vision and assessed the current reality
in your State. Your team is also encouraged to begin work on assessing
the current reality in your State (Section II). With feedback from faculty
and peers, your team will refine its vision and reality assessment, and
define its goals and assess its priorities (Section III) at the Academy.
You will also begin developing strategies (Section IV) and action steps
(Section V) to help realize the team's vision.
- The Vision (Your State Tomorrow). The vision is the
description of your "preferred future." It is the fundamental,
unique purpose that identifies the scope of your team's activities.
It will identify the uniqueness that has led to the creation of your
team and will serve as the reference point for all future decisions.
It represents the foundation for all of your priorities, strategies,
plans, and work assignments. Although the vision can be modified over
time to reflect changing environmental conditions or different philosophies,
it should always serve as a reference point for strategic thought and
action at specific points in time.
- Define your "preferred" future (i.e., coordinating services
and housing, expanding coverage, availability and accessibility
of resources; funding; systems of care; strategic priorities, etc.).
- What will be the government's role in this future? (E.g., helping
clients achieve self-sufficiency, ensuring an adequate safety net,
etc.)?
- What roles will others play (such as faith-based organizations,
consumers, employers, insurers, providers, and individuals)?
- The Reality Assessment (Your State Today). The reality
assessment is a review and description of the current problem issues
in your State and the policy actions taken to date to address these
critical issues. Specifically, it involves the assessment of your system's
strengths and weaknesses, including a review of the political environment
in which you have to operate. This assessment will be used to help your
team narrow its priorities and identify appropriate strategies for achieving
your vision. The reality assessment should be viewed as a completely
separate component from your vision.
- Brainstorm the current problems/issues requiring attention in
your State.
- Take a comprehensive inventory of current programs, activities,
stakeholders, and resources (real or potential) at your disposal.
- Brainstorm the strengths of your current system. Weaknesses. Opportunities.
Threats.
- Define the current political environment. What previous policy
actions have been taken in the last five to ten years to address
the critical issues you identified? To what extent are executive,
legislative, administrative, and private sector policymakers positioned
to improve access to mainstream services for homeless families with
children? How are each held accountable? Is there now significant
stakeholder support to address the causes you identified? Are key
actors at the State level ready to move forward? Are local communities
and non-government stakeholders ready to move forward? How can the
State assist?
- Team Priorities/Goals (Gaps). Priorities/goals are defined
as the gaps(s) between your preferred future (vision) and the reality
of where your State is today. These are areas where your team will target
its efforts. Priorities and goals are the concrete, specific aims that
you are seeking to achieve, often within a Stated time period. They
form the guideposts in defining standards of what the team should accomplish.
The formulation of appropriate priorities will be crucial to your team's
success in accomplishing its mission, since these priorities will form
the basis for planning, policy-making, and setting performance standards.
When narrowing team priorities, you should take into consideration your
team's vision of the future, the critical problems/issues identified
by your team, the resources available, and the political environment
in which you have to operate.
- Given limited resources, what aspects of the overall situation
in your State do you plan to address? (E.g. expand the availability
of needed services, better integrate programs and services, reduce
other system barriers to accessing services, etc.)
- Define your long and short-term goals. What results do you want
to achieve in the next year? The next three to five years? Why do
you view these as important?
- What are the challenges to achieving your desired results?
- What can you realistically accomplish in the short-term (six months
to two years)?
- How will achievement of your short-term goals help you realize
your long-term vision?
- What evidence or benchmarks will you need to achieve to know that
you are making progress?
- Strategies With Potential (Tactics). Strategies with
potential are broad ranging tactics that tend to require Statewide or
cross-agency efforts to affect change in targeted conditions and causes.
These are approaches you have brainstormed that would help close the
gaps between your team's vision and the current reality in your State.
Strategies involve the actual pursuit of your goals. They are the overall
aims to achieve an end result in accordance with your vision and goals.
Short-range strategies are aims to be accomplished within a period of
one year or less; long-range strategies are aims to be achieved within
a period longer than one year.
- How must State policies and programs change to achieve your goals?
What changes must occur in your State and local communities to achieve
your preferred future?
- What approaches, tactics, or methods should States and communities
pursue in order to reach the desired increased access to mainstream
services by the homeless?
- Who has influence over specific policies and programs that can
influence or advance your overall strategies (i.e., the Governor,
State legislators, program administrators, private sector stakeholders,
etc.)?
- Who will be responsible for coordinating the actions (and actors)
needed to implement each strategy?
- What evidence or benchmarks (indicators) will you need to achieve
in order to know that you are making progress? How will you collect
this information?
- Action Steps. Action Steps are specific activities
that depend upon individual or departmental efforts to implement the
broad-ranging strategies of your team. They are specific activities
that will be undertaken in accordance with the strategies you have selected.
Action steps require the identification of specific individuals (or
entities) to perform specific activities within a specified time period.
When deciding upon action steps, it should be taken into consideration
exactly who will be responsible for completing each action, what resources
they will require, what will be their timeline, and who will be affected
by their actions.
- What specific actions must be taken to overcome identified barriers
and to implement your strategies?
- Who will be responsible for taking each action? Coordinating each
action?
- What resources will be needed to support each action?
- Who will be affected by each action?
- What is your timeline for completing each action?
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