Primary
Care Education for the Citizens of Rural PA
Clarion University of Pennsylvania
Clarion University of Pennsylvania
330 Main Street
Clarion, PA 16214
http://www.clarion.edu/hsec
Nancyann C. Falvo, Ph.D.
Ph: 814-227-1901
Fax: 814-227-2036
Email: nfalvo1@clarion.edu
Network
Partners: Clarion University of PA, Slippery
Rock University of PA, Edinboro University of PA,
Warren- Forest County Higher Education Council and
Warren General Hospital
Project
Purpose: The purpose of this project is to
address the health care needs of northwestern Pennsylvanians
by ensuring increased access to high-quality primary
care for both rural and under-served populations of
this region. The goal of this project is to expand
the delivery area of the current Clarion / Edinboro
/ Slippery Rock Universities’ MSN-FNP program
to provide educational access for registered nurses
of northwestern Pennsylvania.
Outcomes
Expected: Develop a Community Health Care
Improvement Advisory Committee including residents
of rural communities serviced by the Warren-Forest
Higher Ed. Council. Establish a scholarship incentive
program for students enrolling in the MSN-FNP program.
Extend the delivery area of the program to the northwest
area of the state, using distance education modalities,
beginning in August of 2002.
Service Area: Students enrolled in this program at the Warren-Forest site are
from various northwestern Pennsylvania counties and
from New York state. It is anticipated that all 6
students in the program will practice in the Warren-Forest
area after graduation.
Services Provided: Educational – students
enrolled in the MSN-FNP program been enrolled in 2
course (6 credits) per semester since August of 2002.
A clinical instructor is present with the students
during the clinical courses.
Equipment: Polycom and Pictur-tel Venue videoconferencing
equipment primary sites, PCs for Blackboard instruction.
Transmission: ISDN 128 – 384K.
Developing a Stroke Care Education Program for
Rural PA
Geisinger Clinic
Geisinger Clinic
100 N Academy Avenue
Danville, PA 17822 - 1335
http://www.geisinger.org
Tracey W. Wolfe
Ph: 570-271-6114
Fax: 570-271-5269
Email: twwolfe@geisinger.edu
Network
Partners: Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Hospital
(Wellsboro, Pa), Moses Taylor Hospital (Scranton,
Pa), Sunbury Community Hospital (Sunbury, Pa), Dubois
Regional Medical Center (Dubois, Pa), Geisinger Clinic
(Danville, Pa and Wilkes-Barre, PA), Shamokin Community
Hospital (Shamokin, PA), VA Medical Center (Wilkes-Barre,
Pa), Susquehanna Health System (Williamsport, Pa),
Evangelical Hospital (Lewisburg, Pa), Geisinger Health
South (Danville, Pa), Robert Packer Hospital (Sayre,
Pa), Center City Medical Complex (Hazleton, Pa), Family
Practice Center (Mifflinburg, Pa), Geisinger Community
Practice (Danville, Pa), and Guthrie Clinic (Sayre,
Pa).
Project
Purpose: Create a regional partnership where,
by targeted distance education of consumers and providers
and by use of other telehealth methods, information
is shared and used by all stakeholders to motivate
and monitor change in stroke outcomes in rural Pennsylvania.
This is needed to ultimately decrease response time
from the onset of stroke, address gaps in training
to manage stroke victims, and develop regional based
triage protocols to optimize appropriate use of local
hospitals, regional centers of care and clinical expertise.
Outcomes
Expected: Assess needs to educate consumers
and providers, to initiate work relevant to developing
a rational rural network of care, and to initiate
work for long-term evaluation of these efforts. This
will be done through knowledge surveys, educational
program development to address gaps, a partnership
with each hospital using the distance education platform,
which will assist in developing a model plan, and
the creation of a blueprint for a stroke registry.
Service Area: Care is provided to patients who
reside in predominantly rural areas of Pennsylvania.
Twenty-four of Geisinger’s 31 county areas are
officially designated as Medically Underserved Areas;
the Office of Rural Health officially designates 15
of these rural.
Services Provided: Twenty-four hour service line
to Geisinger neurologist on call (Implemented Spring
2003), Train the Trainer courses (Mini Fellowship
– Fall 2003 and Spring 2004), and Screenings
(through calendar year 2003).
Equipment: Five computer workstations, Software
(MapInfo, MS Project, Reference Manager), one network
printer, and 2 PDAs.
Transmission: Phone, fax, computers (including
internet).
Magee-Womens
Hospital Telehealth Initiative
Magee-Womens Hospital of University of Pittsburgh Medical
Center (UPMC)
Magee-Womens
Hospital of UPMC
300 Halket Street
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
Organization: http://www.magee.edu/
Project: http://www.fightingspirit.org
Deborah W. Linhart
Ph: 412-641-4024
Fax: 412-641-1221
Email:
dlinhart@mail.magee.edu
Network
Partners: UPMC Bedford; UPMC Northwest; UPMC
Horizon
UPMC Lee Regional; UPMC McKeesport; UPMC St. Margaret’s;
UPMC Shadyside; UPMC Presbyterian; UPMC Southside;
Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh; University
of Pittsburgh Center for Continuing Education in the
Health Sciences.
Project
Purpose: To develop and implement a multifaceted
telehealth initiative that enhances access to women
beyond Magee’s geographical service area. To
utilize a variety of telehealth strategies that will
use electronic information and telecommunications
to disseminate public health information, enhance
clinical services and support professional education.
There are 5 components of this initiative: Gender-Based
Medicine Education Series; Women’s Cancer Tumor
Board Conference; Breast CA web site; Neonatal Radiology;
OB Virtual Tour.
Outcomes
Expected: Gender-Based Medicine - CMEs obtained;
participant satisfaction; Women’s Cancer Tumor
Board – Number of participants, number of cases
submitted by community-based providers, number of
women enrolled in clinical trials from the community
sites. Breast CA Website–Number of web hits,
user satisfaction, Neonatal teleradiology - Number
of consults, tracking turn around time. Virtual Tour
- Number of web hits, user satisfaction.
Service Area:
Western Pennsylvania, Tri-State Region, and the World
Wide Web.
Services Provided:
Core Services provided within the scope of the project
include distance learning to health care professionals
in urban and rural settings; health care information
to the community via the web, video and written materials;
neonatal teleradiology between two hospital sites;
and a multi- disciplinary cancer conference between
geographically separate sites.
Equipment:
VTEL Video-conferencing equipment; Compaq Deskpros,
Compaq Server platform; Stentor’s ISyntax TM,
NT, UNIX, and Macintosh server resources, OC-12 ATM
network, Microsoft SQL Server 7.0, digital camera,
computed radiography.
Transmission: ISDN,
Web, OC-12, T1.
Ophthalmic
Telehealth Program
Pennsylvania College of Optometry
Pennsylvania College of Optometry
8360 Old York Road
Elkins Park, PA 19027
http://www.pco.edu
Felix M. Barker, II, O.D., M.S.
Ph: 215-780-1427
Fax: 215-780-1325
Email: felix@pco.edu
Network
Partners: Pennsylvania Optometric Association,
Susquehanna Health System, Philadelphia Department
of Public Health.
Project
Purpose: This project provides an outreach
eye care program to under-served patients in a Northwestern
area of Philadelphia. The outreach clinic is staffed
by primary eye care providers and is located adjacent
to the local public health clinic in an area with
no indigenous eye care. In addition, the college has
linked this clinic via telemedicine with the main
academic campus clinic, which is staffed by the appropriate
specialty eye care providers needed to address the
acute and chronic eye disease management needs of
the population served. In addition, the college is
linked to a group of rural providers in the under-served
Northern areas of Pennsylvania.
Outcomes
Expected: For patients cared for in the system,
the college is are measuring the increase in access
and outcomes based upon the actual improvement in
the patient consultation options and outcomes of actual
consultations, especially those requiring the more
difficult-to-obtain specialty eye care consultations.
The college uses a Likert scale to measure the patient's
perception of improvement in care, access to care,
and convenience of obtaining care with this outreach
as compared to their prior experience.
Service Area:
Northwestern Philadelphia (Strawberry Mansion Section).
Northern Pennsylvania MUAs (Bradford, Tioga and Sullivan
Counties).
Services Provided:
Routine eye care at remote sites. Specialty consultation
for acute and chronic eye conditions via telemedicine
to remote and network sites. Distance clinical education
to providers.
Equipment:
(4) Canon CR6-45Nm digital fundus cameras, (4) Slit
lamp cameras, and networked Store and Forward telemedicine
software at the campus and remote sites.
Transmission:
Full T1 lines on campus with broad-band connections
to remote sites.
Researching
Telehomecare Affects on Nursing Retention and Productivity
Pennsylvania Homecare Association
Pennsylvania
Homecare Association
20 Erford Road, Suite 115
Lemoyne, PA 17043
http://www.pahomecare.org
Tammy Sanner
Ph: 717-975-9448, Ext. 22
Fax: 717-975-9456
Email:
tsanner@pahomecare.org
Network
Partners: Pennsylvania State University and
36 homecare agencies located throughout Pennsylvania
(25 of which are providing telehomecare services).
Project
Purpose: To determine if the use of telehomecare
enhances the recruitment, retention and productivity
of homecare nurses. The study will conduct an analysis
of 36 home health agencies that are broken down into
four distinct research groups: A) Agencies that implemented
telehomecare prior to 2003; B) Agencies that implemented
telehomecare in 2003; C) Agencies that are in the
process of implementing telehomecare; and D) Agencies
who have that implemented telehomecare.
Outcomes
Expected: A survey of home health nurses
and data collection surveys of the 36 participating
agencies will be used to determine project outcomes.
Outcomes for agencies with telehomecare are anticipated
to be: 1) increased RN job satisfaction; 2) decreased
RN intent to leave; 3) improved nurse to patient ratio
for top diagnoses; 4) increased total contact time
with patients for top diagnoses.
Service Area:
Of the 36 participating agencies, 25 are providing
telehomecare services in 50 of Pennsylvania’s
67 counties.
Services Provided:
Remote patient monitoring and video-home visits.
Equipment:
Agencies are using home telemonitors that transmit
vital signs over POTS and/or video telephone devices
that also transmit over POTS. Equipment varies by
agency. There are a total of 660 units state-wide
in this study.
Transmission: Information
transmits from the homes over POTS to a central station
at the home health agency.
Digital
Informatics and Communications System
Penn State University, Hershey Medical Center
Penn State Cancer Institute
500 University Drive
P.O. Box 850, M.C. H072
Hershey,
PA 17033
http://www.hmc.psu.edu/cancer/
Andrea Lazarus
Ph: 717-531-5640
Fax 717-531-5103
Email: alazarus@psu,edu
Network
Partners: Lehigh Valley Health System, Allentown,
PA
Mount Nittany Medical Center, State College PA
Project
Purpose: To evaluate and purchase telecommunication
and videoconferencing equipment to enhance current
equipment and facilitate communication. To develop
a “virtual” Clinical Trials office. Creative
methods for communicating, evaluating patients and
providing clinical trials is needed.
The availability of funding to purchase equipment
to enhance the communication that was compatible across
the Institute will enhance the project’s timetable
to implement distance education. This communication
will enable the members to be more effective in use
of time, information and opportunities to share resources.
Outcomes
Expected: Frequency of usage of equipment.
Quantify purpose for use of network. To be developed
by Health Evaluation Science Department.
Service Area:
40 counties in Central and South Central PA.
Services Provided:
Teleconferencing capability, Video conferencing. The
system has been operational since 2000. Future purchases
will enhance capabilities to include pathology and
imaging ability.
Equipment:
PicTel videoconferencing, Polyphone telephone conferencing.
Transmission:
Internet, VTC Bridge, ISDN.
Regional
Electronic Medical Record
Susquehanna Health System
Susquehanna
Health System
777 Rural Avenue
Williamsport, PA 17701
http://www.shscares.org
Pamela R. Wirth
Ph: 570-321-2100
Fax 570-321-3719
Email:
pamela.wirth@shscares.org
Network
Partners: The Laurel Health System –
Wellsboro, PA, The Jersey Shore Hospital, Jersey Shore,
PA The Bucktail Medical Center, Renovo, PA
Project
Purpose: To implement an electronic patient
record that spans the continuum of care and the life
of the patient that can be accessed and utilized by
all care providers participating in this project from
any location to enable more efficient quality patient
care.
Outcomes
Expected: Over the life of this project,
many outcomes have been determined and met and more
yet to come. Some of the outcomes have been the use
and access of this record by physicians and caregivers,
testing and validity of user interfaces, testing of
security methods (such as digital
certificates, tokens and biometrics) and acceptable
use, elimination of paper charts both in physicians’
offices and acute care settings, testing and validation
of web portals and on-line resource usage, mass education
of physicians on health care informatics, elimination
of printed radiology films, complete transformation
to digital radiography films, and remote access of
records.
Service
Area: North Central Pennsylvania to the
New York State border including Lycoming, Clinton,
and Tioga counties of Pennsylvania.
Services
Provided: Electronic Health Record development
including wide area network development, laboratory,
radiology, respiratory therapy, and pathology. History
and physicals, discharge summaries, operative reports,
consults, Picture Archiving and Communication System
(PACS) images,
scanned documents like Emergency room records, pharmacy
drug histories, Physician Office Ambulatory record
for over 100 providers. This information is accessible
to clinicians from any place at any time via a web
portal which also contains our electronic medical
library.
Equipment:
Wide Area Network (WAN) equipment, Compaq
servers, Cisco routers, and many varieties of laptops
and desktops.
Transmission: Redundant ATM ringed
network interconnecting other facilities and organizations
via various methods such as regional cable service
company provided fiber, Telco T1’s, Telcom frame
relays, Internet VPN’s and cable modem services.
Band Width ranges from 56KB to 100 MB.
Clinical
Integration of Outpatient Care and Web-enabled Physician
Access to the Enterprise Clinical Information System
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Information
Services Division
200 Lothrop Street, Forbes Tower Suite 10072
Pittsburgh, PA 15213
http://www.upmc.com
Cathy Poole
Ph: 412-647-9235
Fax: 412-647-6003
Email: pooleca@upmc.edu
Network Partners: N/A
Project
Purpose: Implementation and rollout of the
Electronic Health Record (HER) - Outpatient to provide
the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC)
related physician practices with access to a patient’s
EHR and to link the individual physician practices
with other UPMC Health System entities. Enable clinicians
to automate clinical functions such as order entry,
results reporting, physician inbox messaging and action
items, reference library access and clinical documentation.
Provide web-based remote access to patient clinical
data that resides in the EHR, secure messaging capabilities
and automation of the referral process to affiliate
physicians.
Outcomes
Expected: Improve provider access to relevant
patient-related clinical information. Improved clinical
decision making. Methods to be used include pre- and
post-implementation time-motion studies, workflow
analysis, tracking of volume, compliance, and patient
safety indicators, and patient and provider surveys.
Service Area: UPMC Health System
facilities in Western Pennsylvania.
Services
Provided: Not applicable
Equipment:
Not applicable
Transmission:
Not applicable
Nurse
Anesthesia Rural and Elderly Expansion Project (NAREEP)
University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing
University
of Pittsburgh School of Nursing
Nurse Anesthesia Program
3500 Victoria St.
336 Victoria Building
Pittsburgh, PA 15261-0001
http://www.pitt.edu/~napcrna
John O’Donnell, CRNA, MSN
Ph: 412-624-4860
Fax: 412-383-7227
Email: jod01@pitt.edu
Network Partners:
-
Elk Regional Medical Center, St Mary’s, Pennsylvania
-
Covenant Healthcare, Saginaw, Michigan
-
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Lee
Hospital, Johnstown, PA
-
Altoona Hospital, Altoona, PA (Plan to partner in
Jan. 04 semester).
Project
Purpose: Enables Nurse Anesthesia Students
to participate in classes provided at the parent University
while affiliating at rural and distant hospitals,
especially those with a high percentage of elderly
patients. These sites are in areas with a shortage
of Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists
(CRNA). Increase the number of students accepted into
the Nurse Anesthesia Program by providing additional
clinical education opportunities.
Outcomes
Expected: Student and Instructor Evaluations
of each distant class will determine the effectiveness
of classes at distant affiliations. Distant student’s
test grades are statistically correlated with student
grades at home site. Increase in student’s specialty
case numbers upon graduation compared with those of
graduates before implementation of distant affiliations.
Increase in number of graduates employed in HPSAs.
Service Areas: Underserved areas
in Western and Central Pennsylvania and Northern Michigan.
Major
Services: Distance learning of key components
of the anesthesia curriculum to students recruited
from and
affiliating in rural/distant clinical sites.
Services
Provided: Transmission of classes to Master’s
level Nurse Anesthesia students and CRNA instructors
began in October 03. Recruitment of students from
rural areas for admission began in January 03. This
program endeavors to increase the total number of
rural providers. Additional sites are planned for
implementation January 04.
Equipment:
1 Polycon View Station MP, 4 Tandberg 1000
Standard Mode 1128 kbps, 4 Dell Inspiron 5100 desktop
computers, 4 ISDN wall outlets to 2 NT 3 Network Termination
Devices.
Transmission:
ISDN Network connections. Web transmission of case
numbers using Typhon program.
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